Dengue Cases in the Americas Reach Record High, PAHO Declares Emergency
The Americas are currently facing a dengue fever crisis, with cases surpassing 5.2 million this week, setting a new record. The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) has declared an emergency situation due to the surge in dengue cases, with Brazil being hit hardest.
Brazil, specifically Rio de Janeiro, has declared a state of public health emergency as the country grapples with the increasing number of cases. Peru has reported over 155,000 cases and 146 deaths, leading to 20 regions being put under health alert.
PAHO is warning countries in the northern hemisphere to be prepared for an increase in cases as temperatures rise. Factors contributing to the rise in dengue cases include rising temperatures, extreme weather events, population growth, and inadequate water and sanitation services.
In 2024, there have been 1,858 deaths reported in the Americas so far. However, there is a vaccine available to help reduce severe cases and deaths. Dengue is spread mainly by the Aedes aegypti mosquito and causes flu-like symptoms, leading to death in extreme cases.
PAHO recommends surveillance, control of mosquito vectors, and proper medical care to control the outbreak. The virus is endemic in over 100 countries and US territories like Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands.
The situation is dire, and it is crucial for countries to take preventive measures to combat the spread of dengue fever. Stay tuned for updates on this developing issue.
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