New Research Links PCOS to Cognitive Dysfunction in Women
New research published in the journal Neurology has revealed a potential link between polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and cognitive dysfunction later in life. This study, one of the few to investigate cognitive functioning in women with PCOS at midlife, sheds light on the potential long-term effects of the condition.
PCOS affects approximately 8% to 13% of women and girls of reproductive age worldwide, but shockingly up to 70% may go undiagnosed. To better understand the impact of PCOS on cognitive abilities, the study involved 907 female participants followed over a span of 30 years. The results showed that those with PCOS scored lower on memory, verbal abilities, and attention tests compared to those without the condition.
Brain scans conducted as part of the study also demonstrated that women with PCOS had poorer white matter condition, indicative of accelerated brain aging. These findings suggest that there may be a significant association between PCOS and cognitive decline later in life.
However, while these results are concerning, further research is needed to confirm the findings and understand the underlying mechanisms. In the meantime, experts recommend managing PCOS symptoms as a means of protecting brain health. This includes controlling diabetes, engaging in regular exercise, managing blood pressure and cholesterol levels, and keeping androgen levels within the normal range.
Aggressively treating metabolic disturbances associated with PCOS is touted as the best way to manage the condition and potentially prevent cognitive decline. Taking proactive measures to address PCOS symptoms may help preserve cognitive function and overall brain health in the long run.
In addition to lifestyle modifications, there are various treatment options available for PCOS. These include improving sleep quality, enhancing muscle strength, and discussing helpful medications or supplements with a doctor. By taking a comprehensive approach to managing PCOS, women may be able to mitigate the potential cognitive impacts of the condition.
As research on PCOS and cognitive functioning continues to evolve, it is crucial for healthcare providers and individuals alike to stay informed and proactive in addressing this common yet often overlooked condition. By spreading awareness and implementing effective strategies for managing PCOS, women can prioritize their brain health and overall well-being.
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